影視翻譯有著怎樣的流程?
日期:2019-12-31 發(fā)布人: 來(lái)源: 閱讀量:
影視翻譯具有即時(shí)性、大眾性和簡(jiǎn)潔口語(yǔ)化的特點(diǎn),下面尚語(yǔ)證件翻譯公司給大家分享影視翻譯有著怎樣的流程?
Film and television translation has the characteristics of immediacy, popularity and terseness. What is the process of film and television translation?
影視翻譯有兩個(gè)翻譯層次。第一個(gè)層次是原文資料再造—草翻資料—譯文這個(gè)過(guò)程組成。第二個(gè)層次則是由原文再造—譯文這個(gè)過(guò)程組成。
There are two levels of film translation. The first level is composed of the process of the original data reconstruction, the skimming of data and the translation. The second level is composed of the process of original text reconstruction translation.
在第一個(gè)層次當(dāng)中,第一步驟是指作者與譯者的互動(dòng)交流。譯者需要以源語(yǔ)言做為背景語(yǔ)言,通過(guò)對(duì)源語(yǔ)言的分析來(lái)得到翻譯信息的正確表達(dá)。第二步驟則是譯者與觀眾之間的互動(dòng)交流。在這個(gè)步驟中,譯者必須以目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言做為背景語(yǔ)言,通過(guò)構(gòu)建合理的場(chǎng)景,用精確的目標(biāo)語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)出觀眾們喜聞樂(lè)道的內(nèi)容。第三步驟是第一步驟與第二步驟的合并,譯者在第三步驟中起到橋梁的作用。無(wú)論是第一層還是第二層的翻譯過(guò)程都是無(wú)形的,譯者都應(yīng)該以讀者觀眾的目的為出發(fā)點(diǎn),否則這影視翻譯的進(jìn)行就毫無(wú)意義了。
In the first level, the first step refers to the interaction between the author and the translator. The translator needs to take the source language as the background language to get the correct expression of translation information through the analysis of the source language. The second step is the interaction between the translator and the audience. In this step, the translator must take the target language as the background language, construct a reasonable scene, and use the accurate target language to express the content that the audience likes to hear. The third step is the combination of the first step and the second step. No matter the translation process of the first or the second level is intangible, the translator should take the audience's purpose as the starting point, otherwise the film and television translation will be meaningless.
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